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A riddle joke, joke riddle, pseudo-joke, also a conundrum is a riddle which does not expect the asked person to know the answer, but rather constitutes a set-up to the punch line of the joke which is a funny answer.〔Mac E. Barrick, "Racial Riddles & the Pollack Joke", ''Keystone Folklore Quarterly'', Volume 15, Issue 1, 1970, (p. 3-15 )〕 It is one of the four major types of riddles, according to Nigel F. Barley.〔Nigel F. Barley, "Structural Aspects of the Anglo-Saxon Riddle", ''Semiotica'' 10 (2) (1974)〕 There are many cycles of jokes in the form of a conundrum, such as Elephant jokes,〔 Why did the chicken cross the road, lightbulb joke, etc. Joke cycles implying inferiority or other stereotypes of certain categories of people, such as blonde jokes, or ethnic jokes (such as Pollack joke) have a considerable amount of joke riddles.〔 In areas which have historical ties with Asia Minor, such as Greece, Turkey, Armenia, of popularity are "abstract riddles" that follow templates: "What is this: A inside and B outside?" or "What is this: A is around and B in the middle?". For example: Q: What is wool outside and cotton inside? — A: A poodle in front of the drugstore with cotton swabs on sale.〔Salcia Landmann, ''Der Jüdische Witz, Soziologie und Sammlung'' ("The Jewish Humor, Its Sociology and a Collection", citing from the Russian translation: ''Еврейское остроумие'', 2002, ISBN 978-5-9953-0202-5, p. 17.〕 Other examples: *Q:What is water around and the law in the middle? :A: Judge Karapetyan in his pool *Q:What is meat outside and iron inside? :A:Tailor Hovhannes swallowed a needle. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Riddle joke」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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